Ghazipur, a district in the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh, India, is known for its historical, cultural, and natural attractions. The region boasts a rich history and offers various sites of religious and historical importance. Here are some of the best places to visit in Ghazipur:
Lord Cornwallis Tomb
The tomb of Lord Cornwallis, a British military officer and colonial administrator, is a notable historical site in Ghazipur. The tomb is a significant example of colonial architecture and is surrounded by a well-maintained garden. The structure is a reminder of the British colonial era in India and attracts history enthusiasts and tourists interested in exploring the region’s past.
- Key Attractions: Colonial architecture, historical significance.
- Activities: Exploring the tomb, photography.
- Location: Ghazipur city.
Ghats of the Ganges
The ghats along the Ganges River in Ghazipur are serene spots known for their spiritual significance and natural beauty. These ghats are popular places for performing religious rituals, taking a dip in the holy river, and enjoying the scenic views. The most notable ghats include the Dadri Ghat, Kaal Bhairav Ghat, and the Hanuman Ghat. The area is also known for its evening Aarti ceremonies.
- Key Attractions: Riverfront views, religious rituals.
- Activities: Pilgrimage, attending Aarti, boat rides.
- Location: Along the Ganges River, Ghazipur.
Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary
Located near Ghazipur, the Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The sanctuary is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including leopards, wild boars, sambar deer, and a wide range of bird species. The sanctuary also features scenic waterfalls, such as Rajdari and Devdari, which are popular picnic spots.
- Key Attractions: Wildlife, waterfalls.
- Activities: Wildlife spotting, nature walks, picnicking.
- Location: Near Ghazipur.
Aunrihar
Aunrihar is a small town in Ghazipur district known for its religious significance and historical relevance. The town is home to several ancient temples and shrines, including the Shri Hanuman Mandir and the Maa Kali Temple. Aunrihar is a peaceful destination for those looking to explore the spiritual side of Ghazipur.
- Key Attractions: Ancient temples, spiritual ambiance.
- Activities: Worship, exploring temples.
- Location: Aunrihar, Ghazipur.
Tarkulha Devi Temple
Tarkulha Devi Temple is a revered temple dedicated to Goddess Tarkulha Devi, located near Ghazipur. The temple is situated in a serene environment and is surrounded by lush greenery. It is a significant pilgrimage site for devotees, especially during the annual Tarkulha Devi Mela, which attracts large crowds.
- Key Attractions: Goddess Tarkulha Devi shrine, lush surroundings.
- Activities: Worship, attending the Mela.
- Location: Near Ghazipur.
Chitranjan Park
Chitranjan Park in Ghazipur is a popular recreational spot for locals and visitors. The park features well-maintained gardens, walking paths, and a children’s play area. It is an ideal place for families to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the area. The park is also a venue for various cultural events and activities.
- Key Attractions: Green spaces, play area.
- Activities: Walking, picnicking.
- Location: Ghazipur city.
Bara Math
Bara Math is a historical and religious site in Ghazipur. It is a complex of temples and ashrams dedicated to various Hindu deities. The site is known for its spiritual ambiance and architectural beauty. It is a popular destination for devotees and tourists interested in exploring the religious heritage of the region.
- Key Attractions: Temples, spiritual ambiance.
- Activities: Worship, exploring the complex.
- Location: Ghazipur city.
Vishwamitra Kaushalya Ashram
Vishwamitra Kaushalya Ashram is a significant ashram in Ghazipur, associated with the sage Vishwamitra. The ashram is a place of spiritual learning and meditation, attracting devotees and seekers of spiritual knowledge. The peaceful environment and serene surroundings make it an ideal place for reflection and introspection.
- Key Attractions: Spiritual learning, meditation.
- Activities: Attending spiritual sessions, meditation.
- Location: Ghazipur city.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Cornwallis Tomb | Historical tomb of British officer | Colonial architecture, garden | Ghazipur city |
| Ghats of the Ganges | Riverfront ghats with spiritual significance | Scenic views, Aarti ceremonies | Along the Ganges River, Ghazipur |
| Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary | Wildlife sanctuary with diverse flora and fauna | Wildlife, waterfalls | Near Ghazipur |
| Aunrihar | Town with ancient temples | Shri Hanuman Mandir, Maa Kali Temple | Aunrihar, Ghazipur |
| Tarkulha Devi Temple | Temple dedicated to Goddess Tarkulha Devi | Pilgrimage site, serene environment | Near Ghazipur |
| Chitranjan Park | Recreational park with gardens and play area | Green spaces, cultural events | Ghazipur city |
| Bara Math | Complex of temples and ashrams | Spiritual ambiance, temples | Ghazipur city |
| Vishwamitra Kaushalya Ashram | Ashram associated with sage Vishwamitra | Spiritual learning, meditation | Ghazipur city |
How to Reach Ghazipur
By Air
The nearest airport to Ghazipur is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport in Varanasi, approximately 75 kilometers away. From the airport, visitors can reach Ghazipur by train, bus, or car.
By Train
Ghazipur Railway Station is well-connected to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of India. Regular trains from cities like Varanasi, Delhi, and Kolkata pass through Ghazipur, making it easily accessible.
By Bus
Ghazipur is well-connected by road, with regular bus services from nearby cities like Varanasi, Lucknow, and Gorakhpur. The Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (UPSRTC) and private operators provide comfortable bus services to Ghazipur.
By Car
Ghazipur is accessible via National and State Highways and is well-connected to other parts of Uttar Pradesh. The city’s road network makes it convenient for travelers to reach by car.
Best Time to Visit Ghazipur
The best time to visit Ghazipur is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant. This period is ideal for sightseeing and exploring the region’s attractions. The summer months, from April to June, can be hot and humid, while the monsoon season, from July to September, brings moderate to heavy rainfall.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: Ghazipur offers a variety of traditional North Indian dishes, including vegetarian and non-vegetarian options. The region is known for its delicious sweets and street food.
- Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. Dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering temples and shrines.
- Language: Hindi is the primary language spoken in Ghazipur. Bhojpuri and Urdu are also widely spoken, and English is understood in urban areas.
- Currency: The Indian Rupee (INR) is the official currency. It’s advisable to carry some cash, as not all places may accept card payments.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start your day with a visit to Lord Cornwallis Tomb and explore its historical significance. Then, head to the Ghats of the Ganges and experience the spiritual ambiance.
- Afternoon: Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before visiting the Tarkulha Devi Temple and experiencing the serene surroundings. In the afternoon, explore Chitranjan Park and relax in the green spaces.
- Evening: Conclude your day with a visit to Bara Math and participate in the evening prayers.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with visits to Lord Cornwallis Tomb and the Ghats of the Ganges. In the afternoon, explore the Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary and enjoy the scenic beauty. End the day with a visit to Aunrihar and its ancient temples.
- Day 2: Start with a visit to Tarkulha Devi Temple and enjoy the spiritual ambiance. In the afternoon, explore the Vishwamitra Kaushalya Ashram and learn about spiritual practices. End your trip with a peaceful evening at Chitranjan Park.
Ghazipur’s mix of historical sites, religious landmarks, and natural beauty makes it an intriguing destination in Uttar Pradesh. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient architecture, experiencing the local culture, or enjoying the serene landscapes, Ghazipur offers a variety of attractions for every traveler.
