Khammam, a city in the Indian state of Telangana, is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known for its historical forts, temples, and scenic landscapes, Khammam offers a variety of attractions for visitors. The city’s name is derived from the Telugu word “Kambham,” which means pillar, referring to the vertical rock in the town’s temple. Here are some of the best places to visit in Khammam, Telangana:
Best Places to Visit
1. Khammam Fort
Khammam Fort is a significant historical landmark in the city, built during the 950 AD by the Kakatiya rulers. The fort, which has witnessed various dynasties, including the Musunuri Nayaks, Qutb Shahi dynasty, and the Asaf Jahis, offers a panoramic view of the city. The architecture is a blend of Hindu and Islamic styles, featuring majestic gateways, bastions, and walls. The fort is beautifully illuminated at night, adding to its charm.
- Key Attractions: Historic architecture, panoramic views.
- Activities: Exploring the fort, photography.
- Location: Khammam, Telangana.
2. Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary
Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary, located on the banks of the Kinnerasani River, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The sanctuary is home to a variety of fauna, including leopards, sloth bears, chitals, sambars, and many species of birds. The Kinnerasani Dam, located within the sanctuary, offers picturesque views and is a great spot for bird watching. The lush green surroundings and tranquil atmosphere make it a perfect getaway for nature lovers.
- Key Attractions: Wildlife, Kinnerasani Dam.
- Activities: Wildlife safari, bird watching, nature walks.
- Location: Near Palvancha, Khammam district, Telangana.
3. Papi Hills (Papi Kondalu)
Papi Hills, also known as Papi Kondalu, is a picturesque hill range along the Godavari River. It is a popular destination for nature lovers, offering breathtaking views of the river, dense forests, and lush hills. The area is known for its scenic beauty, boat rides, and opportunities for trekking. The boat ride from Khammam to Papi Hills is a unique experience, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
- Key Attractions: Scenic hills, Godavari River.
- Activities: Boat rides, trekking, photography.
- Location: Near Bhadrachalam, Khammam district, Telangana.
4. Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam is a major pilgrimage town in Khammam district, famous for the Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple. The temple, dedicated to Lord Rama, is an important religious site and attracts thousands of devotees, especially during the festival of Sri Rama Navami. The town is located on the banks of the Godavari River, adding to its spiritual ambiance. Bhadrachalam is also known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic beauty.
- Key Attractions: Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple, Godavari River.
- Activities: Pilgrimage, exploring temples.
- Location: Bhadrachalam, Khammam district, Telangana.
5. Nelakondapalli
Nelakondapalli is a historically significant village in Khammam district, known for its archaeological importance. The village is believed to be the birthplace of the famous poet Kancharla Gopanna, also known as Bhakta Ramadas. Nelakondapalli is home to ancient Buddhist stupas, viharas, and other relics dating back to the 3rd and 4th centuries. The village also features the famous Bhadrakali temple and several other Hindu temples.
- Key Attractions: Ancient Buddhist relics, Bhadrakali temple.
- Activities: Exploring archaeological sites, visiting temples.
- Location: Nelakondapalli, Khammam district, Telangana.
6. Parnasala
Parnasala is a culturally and historically significant site near Bhadrachalam. According to legend, it is believed to be the place where Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana spent a significant part of their exile. The site features beautifully crafted sculptures and depictions of various scenes from the Ramayana. Parnasala is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a serene atmosphere, making it a popular destination for devotees and tourists alike.
- Key Attractions: Ramayana depictions, natural beauty.
- Activities: Pilgrimage, exploring sculptures.
- Location: Near Bhadrachalam, Khammam district, Telangana.
7. Jamalgamj
Jamalgamj is a scenic hill station in Khammam district, known for its cool climate and lush greenery. The area is surrounded by dense forests and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys. It is an ideal destination for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat. The hill station is also known for its rich biodiversity and is a great place for trekking and nature walks.
- Key Attractions: Scenic beauty, lush greenery.
- Activities: Trekking, nature walks, photography.
- Location: Khammam district, Telangana.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Khammam Fort | Historic fort with a blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture | Majestic gateways, panoramic views | Khammam, Telangana |
| Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary | Wildlife sanctuary with diverse fauna | Wildlife, Kinnerasani Dam | Near Palvancha, Khammam |
| Papi Hills (Papi Kondalu) | Scenic hill range along the Godavari River | Scenic views, boat rides | Near Bhadrachalam, Khammam |
| Bhadrachalam | Major pilgrimage town with Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple | Lord Rama temple, Godavari River | Bhadrachalam, Khammam |
| Nelakondapalli | Village with ancient Buddhist relics and temples | Buddhist stupas, Bhadrakali temple | Nelakondapalli, Khammam |
| Parnasala | Culturally significant site with Ramayana depictions | Sculptures, natural beauty | Near Bhadrachalam, Khammam |
| Jamalgamj | Scenic hill station with lush greenery | Cool climate, biodiversity | Khammam district, Telangana |
How to Reach Khammam
By Air
The nearest airport to Khammam is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (HYD) in Hyderabad, located about 170 kilometers away. The airport offers regular domestic and international flights. From the airport, visitors can reach Khammam by taxi, cab, or bus.
By Train
Khammam has its own railway station, Khammam Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities like Hyderabad, Vijayawada, Chennai, and Delhi. Regular trains run to and from these cities, making it convenient for travelers.
By Bus
Khammam is well-connected by road, with regular bus services from nearby cities like Hyderabad, Vijayawada, and Warangal. The Telangana State Road Transport Corporation (TSRTC) and private operators provide bus services to Khammam.
By Car
Khammam is accessible by road via National Highway 365 (NH 365) and other state highways. The city is well-connected to nearby towns and cities, making it convenient for visitors arriving by car.
Best Time to Visit Khammam
The best time to visit Khammam is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant. This period is ideal for exploring the district’s attractions and enjoying outdoor activities. The summer months, from April to June, can be hot, while the monsoon season, from July to September, brings moderate to heavy rainfall, enhancing the region’s natural beauty.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: Khammam offers a variety of traditional Telugu dishes, including spicy curries, rice dishes, and sweets. Don’t miss trying local delicacies like pulihora, gongura pachadi, and the famous Hyderabadi biryani.
- Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. The locals are friendly and welcoming, and engaging in polite conversation is appreciated.
- Language: Telugu is the primary language spoken in Khammam, but English is widely understood and used in most tourist areas.
- Currency: The official currency in India is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it is advisable to carry some cash for small transactions.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start with a visit to Khammam Fort to explore its historical architecture and enjoy panoramic views. Then, head to the Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary for a wildlife safari and bird watching.
- Afternoon: Have lunch at a local restaurant and visit the town of Nelakondapalli to explore the ancient Buddhist relics and Bhadrakali temple. Afterward, visit Bhadrachalam to explore the Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple.
- Evening: Conclude with a visit to Parnasala to see the Ramayana depictions and enjoy the serene atmosphere.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with visits to Khammam Fort and Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary. In the afternoon, explore the scenic beauty of Papi Hills with a boat ride along the Godavari River. End the day with dinner at a local restaurant, savoring Telugu cuisine.
- Day 2: Start with a morning visit to Bhadrachalam and the Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple. Then, head to Nelakondapalli to explore its archaeological sites. Conclude your trip with a visit to Jamalgamj, enjoying the cool climate and natural beauty.
Khammam’s blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural heritage makes it a captivating destination in Telangana. Whether you’re exploring ancient forts, visiting sacred temples, or enjoying the region’s lush landscapes, Khammam offers a unique and memorable experience for every traveler.
