Bhagalpur, located in Bihar, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and natural beauty. Here are some of the best places to visit in Bhagalpur:
Top Places to Visit in Bhagalpur
1. Vikramshila University
Vikramshila University is an ancient university founded by King Dharmapala in the 8th century. It was one of the two most important centers of Buddhist learning in India during its time, along with Nalanda.
- Key Attractions: Ancient ruins, historical significance, and beautiful architecture.
- Activities: Exploring the ruins, photography, and learning about the history of Buddhist education.
- Location: About 50 km from Bhagalpur town.
2. Mandar Hill
Mandar Hill is a sacred hill with significant religious importance for both Hindus and Jains. According to Hindu mythology, it was used for the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan).
- Key Attractions: Scenic beauty, religious sites, and historical significance.
- Activities: Trekking, exploring temples, and enjoying the panoramic views.
- Location: Near Bhagalpur town.
3. Colganj Rock Cut Temples
The Colganj Rock Cut Temples are ancient temples carved out of rocks during the Gupta period. These temples are known for their intricate carvings and historical significance.
- Key Attractions: Ancient rock-cut temples, intricate carvings, and historical importance.
- Activities: Exploring the temples, photography, and learning about ancient Indian art and architecture.
- Location: Near Bhagalpur town.
4. Sultanganj
Sultanganj is a town known for its religious significance. It is home to the Ajgaibinath Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The town is also famous for the Shravani Mela, an important Hindu festival.
- Key Attractions: Ajgaibinath Temple, religious festivals, and scenic river views.
- Activities: Offering prayers, exploring the temple, and participating in festivals.
- Location: About 25 km from Bhagalpur town.
5. Ghuran Peer Baba
Ghuran Peer Baba is a revered dargah in Bhagalpur, known for its spiritual significance and peaceful environment. It attracts devotees from different faiths.
- Key Attractions: Religious significance, serene surroundings, and cultural harmony.
- Activities: Offering prayers, exploring the dargah, and participating in religious events.
- Location: Bhagalpur town.
6. Jain Temple, Nathnagar
The Jain Temple in Nathnagar is an important pilgrimage site for Jains. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and serene environment.
- Key Attractions: Religious significance, ancient architecture, and peaceful surroundings.
- Activities: Offering prayers, exploring the temple, and learning about Jain heritage.
- Location: Nathnagar, near Bhagalpur town.
7. Bhagalpur Silk
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry, particularly Tussar silk. The Bhagalpur Silk Weaving Center is a must-visit for those interested in traditional Indian textiles.
- Key Attractions: Traditional silk weaving, local craftsmanship, and shopping.
- Activities: Visiting silk weaving centers, shopping for silk products, and learning about the silk industry.
- Location: Bhagalpur town.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Distance from Bhagalpur town |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vikramshila University | Ancient Buddhist university | Historical ruins and architecture | About 50 km |
| Mandar Hill | Sacred hill with religious significance | Scenic beauty and temples | Near Bhagalpur town |
| Colganj Rock Cut Temples | Ancient rock-cut temples from the Gupta period | Intricate carvings and historical importance | Near Bhagalpur town |
| Sultanganj | Town with religious significance | Ajgaibinath Temple and Shravani Mela | About 25 km |
| Ghuran Peer Baba | Revered dargah with spiritual significance | Religious harmony and peaceful environment | Bhagalpur town |
| Jain Temple, Nathnagar | Important Jain pilgrimage site | Beautiful architecture and serene surroundings | Nathnagar, near Bhagalpur |
| Bhagalpur Silk | Famous for its silk industry | Traditional silk weaving and shopping | Bhagalpur town |
How to Reach Bhagalpur
By Flight
The nearest airport to Bhagalpur is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna, which is about 230 km from Bhagalpur. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bhagalpur.
By Train
Bhagalpur has its own railway station, Bhagalpur Junction, which is well-connected to major cities in Bihar and other parts of India. Regular trains run to and from Bhagalpur.
By Road
Bhagalpur is well-connected by road. You can reach Bhagalpur by bus or car from Patna, Kolkata, and other nearby cities. The roads are generally well-maintained, but it’s advisable to check road conditions during the monsoon season.
Best Time to Visit Bhagalpur
The best time to visit Bhagalpur is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The winter months (November to February) can be quite cool, so it’s advisable to carry warm clothing. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can affect travel plans due to landslides and slippery roads.
These places offer a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural heritage, making Bhagalpur a diverse and interesting destination to explore.
