The Hague, known as Den Haag in Dutch, is the seat of the Dutch government and the residence of the royal family. This city is renowned for its international justice institutions, elegant architecture, and beautiful seaside. As the third-largest city in the Netherlands, The Hague offers a rich blend of history, culture, and modern attractions. Whether you’re interested in exploring historic sites, art museums, or enjoying the beach, The Hague has something for everyone. Here are some of the best places to visit in The Hague, Netherlands:
Best Places to Visit
1. Binnenhof and Ridderzaal (Inner Court and Hall of Knights)
The Binnenhof is a historic complex of buildings in the center of The Hague that has been the seat of the Dutch government since the 13th century. The most iconic building within the Binnenhof is the Ridderzaal, or Hall of Knights, which hosts the annual opening of the Dutch Parliament by the King. The complex also includes the Prime Minister’s office, the Senate, and the House of Representatives. Visitors can explore the courtyard, take guided tours, and learn about the rich political history of the Netherlands.
- Key Attractions: Ridderzaal, Dutch Parliament buildings.
- Activities: Sightseeing, guided tours, photography.
- Location: Binnenhof 8a, 2513 AA The Hague.
2. Mauritshuis
The Mauritshuis is an art museum housed in a 17th-century palace. It is home to an outstanding collection of Dutch Golden Age paintings, including masterpieces by Johannes Vermeer, Rembrandt van Rijn, and Frans Hals. One of the most famous works in the collection is Vermeer’s “Girl with a Pearl Earring.” The museum’s elegant interior and intimate setting make it a perfect place to appreciate some of the finest artworks in the world.
- Key Attractions: Dutch Golden Age paintings, “Girl with a Pearl Earring.”
- Activities: Art appreciation, museum visit.
- Location: Plein 29, 2511 CS The Hague.
3. Peace Palace (Vredespaleis)
The Peace Palace is an international law administrative building that houses the International Court of Justice, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, and the Hague Academy of International Law. The palace is an architectural gem, featuring neo-Renaissance design and beautifully landscaped gardens. While the interior is not generally open to the public, visitors can explore the gardens and visit the Visitor Centre to learn about the building’s history and the institutions it houses.
- Key Attractions: International Court of Justice, neo-Renaissance architecture.
- Activities: Sightseeing, visiting the Visitor Centre.
- Location: Carnegieplein 2, 2517 KJ The Hague.
4. Madurodam
Madurodam is a miniature park that showcases the Netherlands in miniature scale. The park features detailed models of famous Dutch landmarks, historical cities, and modern developments. Visitors can see miniature versions of the Rijksmuseum, Schiphol Airport, and the port of Rotterdam, among others. Madurodam is an engaging and educational attraction for visitors of all ages, offering interactive exhibits and activities that bring Dutch history and culture to life.
- Key Attractions: Miniature models of Dutch landmarks, interactive exhibits.
- Activities: Exploring miniatures, learning about Dutch culture.
- Location: George Maduroplein 1, 2584 RZ The Hague.
5. Escher in Het Paleis (Escher in the Palace)
Escher in Het Paleis is a museum dedicated to the works of the famous Dutch graphic artist M.C. Escher. The museum is located in a former royal palace and features a comprehensive collection of Escher’s prints, drawings, and sketches. Escher is renowned for his mind-bending optical illusions and impossible constructions. The museum’s interactive exhibits allow visitors to experience Escher’s unique artistic vision and explore the world of mathematical art.
- Key Attractions: M.C. Escher’s works, optical illusions.
- Activities: Art appreciation, interactive exhibits.
- Location: Lange Voorhout 74, 2514 EH The Hague.
6. Scheveningen Beach
Scheveningen is The Hague’s most famous beach resort, known for its long sandy beaches, vibrant boardwalk, and lively atmosphere. The beach is a popular destination for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports such as surfing and kiteboarding. The iconic Scheveningen Pier offers stunning views of the North Sea and features restaurants, shops, and a Ferris wheel. The area also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, making it a bustling hub of activity.
- Key Attractions: Sandy beaches, Scheveningen Pier, water sports.
- Activities: Beach activities, dining, shopping.
- Location: Scheveningen, The Hague.
7. Panorama Mesdag
Panorama Mesdag is a unique cylindrical painting created by the Dutch painter Hendrik Willem Mesdag and his wife Sientje Mesdag-van Houten. The panorama, measuring 14 meters high and 120 meters in circumference, depicts a 360-degree view of the coastal town of Scheveningen as it appeared in the late 19th century. The painting creates an immersive experience, making visitors feel as if they are standing on a sand dune overlooking the sea. The museum also features other works by Mesdag and his contemporaries.
- Key Attractions: 360-degree panoramic painting, Hendrik Willem Mesdag’s works.
- Activities: Art appreciation, museum visit.
- Location: Zeestraat 65, 2518 AA The Hague.
8. Louwman Museum
The Louwman Museum houses one of the world’s oldest private collections of automobiles. The museum’s extensive collection includes over 250 classic and vintage cars, showcasing the history of automotive design and engineering. Highlights include early horseless carriages, luxury limousines, and iconic sports cars. The museum also features exhibits on automotive history, including racing memorabilia and historic photographs. The Louwman Museum is a must-visit for car enthusiasts and history buffs.
- Key Attractions: Classic and vintage cars, automotive history.
- Activities: Museum visit, historical exploration.
- Location: Leidsestraatweg 57, 2594 BB The Hague.
9. The Hague’s Historical Museum
The Hague’s Historical Museum is located in a former city hall building on the Hofvijver pond. The museum showcases the rich history of The Hague through a collection of artifacts, paintings, and historical documents. Exhibits cover various aspects of the city’s development, from its medieval origins to its role as the seat of the Dutch government. The museum also features a collection of portraits of prominent residents and historical figures. It’s an excellent place to learn about the city’s past and its significance in Dutch history.
- Key Attractions: Artifacts, historical documents, portraits.
- Activities: Historical exploration, museum visit.
- Location: Korte Vijverberg 7, 2513 AB The Hague.
10. Japanese Garden in Clingendael Park
The Japanese Garden, located within Clingendael Park, is a beautiful and serene garden that dates back to the early 20th century. The garden is a rare and well-preserved example of a Japanese-style garden in the Netherlands, featuring traditional elements such as stone lanterns, wooden bridges, and a tea house. The garden is only open for a few weeks each year during the spring and autumn seasons, making it a special and exclusive experience. The surrounding Clingendael Park is also worth exploring, with its picturesque landscapes and walking paths.
- Key Attractions: Japanese-style garden, stone lanterns, tea house.
- Activities: Walking, nature appreciation, photography.
- Location: Clingendael 7, 2597 VH The Hague.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binnenhof and Ridderzaal | Historic complex housing the Dutch Parliament | Ridderzaal, political significance | Binnenhof 8a, 2513 AA The Hague |
| Mauritshuis | Art museum with Dutch Golden Age masterpieces | “Girl with a Pearl Earring,” Vermeer | Plein 29, 2511 CS The Hague |
| Peace Palace | International law administrative building | International Court of Justice, architecture | Carnegieplein 2, 2517 KJ The Hague |
| Madurodam | Miniature park depicting the Netherlands | Miniature models, interactive exhibits | George Maduroplein 1, 2584 RZ The Hague |
| Escher in Het Paleis | Museum dedicated to M.C. Escher’s works | Optical illusions, interactive exhibits | Lange Voorhout 74, 2514 EH The Hague |
| Scheveningen Beach | Popular beach resort with vibrant boardwalk | Sandy beaches, Scheveningen Pier | Scheveningen, The Hague |
| Panorama Mesdag | 360-degree panoramic painting by H.W. Mesdag | Immersive experience, Mesdag’s works | Zeestraat 65, 2518 AA The Hague |
| Louwman Museum | Automotive museum with classic and vintage cars | Historic cars, automotive history | Leidsestraatweg 57, 2594 BB The Hague |
| The Hague’s Historical Museum | Museum showcasing the city’s history | Artifacts, portraits, historical documents | Korte Vijverberg 7, 2513 AB The Hague |
| Japanese Garden in Clingendael Park | Serene Japanese-style garden | Traditional elements, seasonal opening | Clingendael 7, 259 |
7 VH The Hague |
How to Reach The Hague
By Plane
The nearest major airport to The Hague is Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS), located about 45 kilometers northeast of the city. The airport offers flights to and from major cities worldwide. From Schiphol, travelers can reach The Hague by direct train, which takes approximately 30 minutes.
By Train
The Hague Central Station (Den Haag Centraal) is the city’s main railway station, with frequent services to and from cities across the Netherlands and Europe. The station is centrally located, providing easy access to public transportation and the city’s attractions.
By Bus
Several bus companies operate routes to The Hague from other Dutch cities and neighboring countries. The central bus station is located near the train station, offering convenient access to the city center and other destinations.
By Car
The Hague is easily accessible by car, with a well-developed network of highways and roads connecting it to other major cities in the Netherlands and beyond. Visitors can rent a car or hire a private driver to explore the city and its surroundings.
Best Time to Visit The Hague
The best time to visit The Hague is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. These seasons are ideal for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions and enjoying cultural events. Summer (July to August) is also a popular time to visit, with warm temperatures and numerous festivals, although it can be busy with tourists. Winter (December to February) offers a quieter experience, with the city’s festive decorations and holiday markets adding to the charm.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: The Hague offers a variety of dining options, from traditional Dutch dishes to international cuisine. Be sure to try local specialties such as “haring” (raw herring), “stroopwafels” (syrup waffles), and “pannenkoeken” (Dutch pancakes). The city’s cafes and restaurants offer a wide range of delicious options.
- Cultural Etiquette: The Dutch value politeness and directness. It’s customary to greet people with a handshake and use formal titles when meeting someone for the first time. When visiting religious sites or attending cultural events, dress modestly and be respectful.
- Transportation: The Hague has an efficient public transportation system, including trains, trams, and buses. The city is also known for its bike-friendly infrastructure, making cycling a popular and convenient way to get around. Consider renting a bike to explore the city like a local.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start your day with a visit to the Binnenhof and explore the historic complex, including the Ridderzaal. Afterward, walk to the Mauritshuis to admire its collection of Dutch Golden Age paintings.
- Afternoon: Have lunch at a local cafe, then visit the Peace Palace and explore the Visitor Centre. In the afternoon, explore the Escher in Het Paleis museum to experience M.C. Escher’s fascinating works.
- Evening: Enjoy dinner at a seafood restaurant in Scheveningen, followed by a stroll along the beach and boardwalk. End your day with a visit to the iconic Scheveningen Pier.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with visits to the Binnenhof, Mauritshuis, and the Peace Palace. In the afternoon, explore Madurodam and its miniature models of Dutch landmarks. In the evening, dine at a local restaurant and experience The Hague’s nightlife.
- Day 2: Start with a morning visit to the Louwman Museum to explore its collection of classic cars. In the afternoon, visit the Panorama Mesdag for an immersive art experience. Conclude your trip with a relaxing visit to the Japanese Garden in Clingendael Park or a leisurely walk along Scheveningen Beach.
The Hague’s blend of history, culture, and seaside charm makes it a must-visit destination in the Netherlands. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, enjoying its art and architecture, or relaxing on the beach, The Hague offers a diverse and enriching experience for every traveler.
