Meknes, one of Morocco’s four imperial cities, is a vibrant city known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and laid-back atmosphere. Often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors, Fes and Marrakech, Meknes offers a quieter but equally captivating experience. The city is filled with grand palaces, impressive gates, and ancient medinas, making it a perfect destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. Here are some of the best places to visit in Meknes:
Best Places to Visit
1. Bab Mansour
Bab Mansour is one of the most famous and grandest gates in Morocco. This monumental gate, completed in 1732, is an architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate zellij tilework, marble columns, and detailed carvings. Bab Mansour serves as the main entrance to the Imperial City of Meknes and is a must-see landmark.
- Key Attractions: Stunning architecture, detailed tilework.
- Activities: Photography, sightseeing.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
2. Place El Hedim
Place El Hedim is a large square located near Bab Mansour, often compared to Marrakech’s Jemaa el-Fnaa. The square is a lively hub filled with vendors, street performers, and cafes. It’s a great place to experience the local culture, enjoy traditional Moroccan food, and shop for souvenirs.
- Key Attractions: Street performers, local vendors.
- Activities: Shopping, dining, people-watching.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
3. Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail
The Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail is a significant historical site in Meknes, housing the tomb of Sultan Moulay Ismail, one of Morocco’s most famous rulers. The mausoleum features beautiful Islamic architecture, with intricate tilework, marble, and wood carvings. It is one of the few religious sites in Morocco that is open to non-Muslim visitors.
- Key Attractions: Islamic architecture, historical significance.
- Activities: Sightseeing, exploring the mausoleum.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
4. Heri es-Souani
Heri es-Souani, also known as the Royal Granaries, is an impressive structure that once stored the city’s grain and housed stables for the royal horses. The granaries are a marvel of engineering, with massive walls and vaulted ceilings designed to keep the grain cool and dry. Visitors can explore the vast underground chambers and learn about the site’s history.
- Key Attractions: Ancient granaries, stables.
- Activities: Exploring historical architecture, learning about history.
- Location: Near the Royal Palace, Meknes.
5. Dar Jamai Museum
The Dar Jamai Museum is located in a beautiful 19th-century palace in Meknes. The museum’s collection includes traditional Moroccan arts and crafts, such as ceramics, textiles, jewelry, and musical instruments. The palace itself is a stunning example of Moroccan architecture, with a lush garden and a central courtyard.
- Key Attractions: Traditional arts and crafts, historic palace.
- Activities: Exploring exhibits, learning about Moroccan culture.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
6. Royal Palace
The Royal Palace of Meknes, also known as Dar El Makhzen, is an impressive structure that serves as the official residence of the King of Morocco when he visits the city. While the palace is not open to the public, visitors can admire its stunning architecture and the beautifully landscaped gardens from the outside.
- Key Attractions: Royal architecture, landscaped gardens.
- Activities: Sightseeing, photography.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
7. Volubilis
Volubilis is an ancient Roman city located near Meknes, known for its well-preserved ruins and stunning mosaics. The archaeological site includes remnants of basilicas, temples, and triumphal arches. Volubilis is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a fascinating glimpse into Morocco’s Roman past.
- Key Attractions: Roman ruins, ancient mosaics.
- Activities: Exploring historical ruins, photography.
- Location: 30 km from Meknes.
8. Medina of Meknes
The Medina of Meknes is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its historic architecture, bustling souks, and traditional crafts. The medina is a maze of narrow streets filled with shops selling everything from spices and textiles to pottery and jewelry. It’s a great place to experience the local culture and shop for unique Moroccan souvenirs.
- Key Attractions: Historic architecture, vibrant souks.
- Activities: Shopping, exploring local culture.
- Location: Central Meknes.
9. Bou Inania Madrasa
Bou Inania Madrasa is a historic Islamic school in Meknes, known for its stunning architecture and intricate decorations. The madrasa features beautiful zellij tilework, carved wood, and a central courtyard with a fountain. It is a prime example of Moroccan craftsmanship and a must-visit for those interested in Islamic architecture.
- Key Attractions: Islamic architecture, intricate decorations.
- Activities: Exploring the madrasa, photography.
- Location: Medina, Meknes.
10. Sahrij Swani
Sahrij Swani, also known as the Agdal Basin, is a large artificial lake that was used to irrigate the royal gardens of Meknes. The lake is surrounded by high walls and offers a peaceful setting for a stroll or a relaxing boat ride. It’s a great spot to unwind and enjoy the serene surroundings.
- Key Attractions: Artificial lake, peaceful setting.
- Activities: Walking, relaxing, boat rides.
- Location: Near the Royal Palace, Meknes.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Distance from City Center |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bab Mansour | Grand gate with intricate tilework | Stunning architecture | Medina, Meknes |
| Place El Hedim | Large square with street performers and vendors | Local culture, shopping | Medina, Meknes |
| Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail | Tomb of Sultan Moulay Ismail | Islamic architecture, historical significance | Medina, Meknes |
| Heri es-Souani | Ancient granaries and stables | Historical architecture, engineering marvel | Near the Royal Palace |
| Dar Jamai Museum | Museum of traditional Moroccan arts and crafts | Historic palace, cultural exhibits | Medina, Meknes |
| Royal Palace | Official residence of the King of Morocco | Royal architecture, gardens | Medina, Meknes |
| Volubilis | Ancient Roman city with well-preserved ruins | Roman mosaics, historical ruins | 30 km from Meknes |
| Medina of Meknes | Historic medina with bustling souks | Traditional crafts, local culture | Central Meknes |
| Bou Inania Madrasa | Historic Islamic school with stunning architecture | Zellij tilework, carved wood | Medina, Meknes |
| Sahrij Swani | Large artificial lake used for irrigation | Peaceful setting, boat rides | Near the Royal Palace |
How to Reach Meknes
By Train
Meknes is well-connected by train to other major cities in Morocco, including Rabat, Fes, and Casablanca. The city has two main railway stations: Meknes Al Amir and Meknes Ville. The train is a convenient and comfortable way to reach Meknes.
By Road
Meknes can be reached by road from various parts of Morocco. The city is located on the A2 highway, which connects it to Rabat and Fes. Several bus companies operate services to Meknes, providing an affordable travel option. Private cars and taxis are also available for intercity travel.
By Air
The nearest airport to Meknes is Fes-Saïss Airport, located about 70 km away. The airport has regular flights from major cities in Europe and the Middle East. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Meknes.
Best Time to Visit Meknes
The best time to visit Meknes is from March to May and September to November, when the weather is mild and pleasant. The spring and autumn months offer comfortable temperatures for exploring the city’s attractions and enjoying outdoor activities. The summer months (June to August) can be hot, but the city’s cultural events and festivals make it an exciting destination year-round.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: Meknes offers a variety of dining options, including traditional Moroccan dishes such as tagines, couscous, and pastilla. Be sure to try local specialties at the city’s restaurants and street food stalls. The medina’s markets are also a great place to sample Moroccan sweets and pastries.
- Cultural Insights: Meknes has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Arab, Berber, and Andalusian traditions. Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with many galleries and cultural events.
- Safety Tips: Meknes is generally safe for tourists, but it’s advisable to take common precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start your day with a visit to Bab Mansour and Place El Hedim, exploring the vibrant square and the historic gate. Have breakfast at a local café.
- Afternoon: Visit the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail and admire the beautiful Islamic architecture. Explore the Dar Jamai Museum and learn about Moroccan arts and crafts. Enjoy lunch at a restaurant in the medina.
- Evening: Take a stroll along the Medina of Meknes, shopping for souvenirs and experiencing the local culture. End your day with dinner at a traditional Moroccan restaurant.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with a visit to Heri es-Souani, exploring the ancient granaries and stables. In the afternoon, visit the Bou Inania Madrasa and the Royal Palace. Spend the evening at Sahrij Swani, enjoying a peaceful boat ride or a relaxing walk.
- Day 2: Start the day with a trip to Volubilis, exploring the well-preserved Roman ruins and mosaics. In the afternoon, return to Meknes and visit the Amazigh Museum to learn about Berber culture. Conclude your trip with a traditional Moroccan dinner and a cultural show in the medina.
Meknes offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modernity, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking an enriching and diverse experience. Whether you’re exploring grand palaces, shopping in bustling souks, or enjoying delicious Moroccan cuisine, Meknes promises a memorable and enjoyable journey.
