Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, is rich in history and culture, offering a mix of colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and fascinating museums. Known as the “City of Kings,” Bulawayo serves as a gateway to some of the country’s most famous natural attractions and national parks. Here’s a guide to some of the top places to explore in Bulawayo:
Matobo National Park
Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its stunning granite formations and ancient rock art. The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including rhinos, leopards, and a variety of bird species. Visitors can explore the park’s unique landscape, visit the grave of Cecil Rhodes at World’s View, and view ancient San rock paintings.
- Key Attractions: Granite formations, rock art, wildlife.
- Activities: Game drives, hiking, cultural tours.
- Location: 35 km south of Bulawayo.
Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe
The Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe is one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in Africa. It houses extensive collections of minerals, fossils, and specimens of Zimbabwean wildlife. The museum also features exhibits on the country’s history, archaeology, and ethnography, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in Zimbabwe’s rich heritage.
- Key Attractions: Extensive collections, educational exhibits.
- Activities: Museum tours, educational exploration.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Khami Ruins
The Khami Ruins are ancient stone ruins located just outside Bulawayo, dating back to the 15th century. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Khami was the capital of the Torwa State and features impressive stone walls and terraces. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the people who once lived there.
- Key Attractions: Stone ruins, historical significance.
- Activities: Archaeological exploration, historical learning.
- Location: 22 km west of Bulawayo.
Bulawayo Railway Museum
The Bulawayo Railway Museum showcases the history of Zimbabwe’s railways and features a collection of vintage steam locomotives, carriages, and railway memorabilia. The museum offers a glimpse into the country’s colonial past and the development of its railway network. Visitors can explore the exhibits and even enter some of the old train carriages.
- Key Attractions: Vintage locomotives, railway history.
- Activities: Museum tours, historical exploration.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage
Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage is a rescue and rehabilitation center for orphaned, injured, and abandoned wildlife. The orphanage provides a sanctuary for a variety of animals, including lions, leopards, and primates. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the orphanage’s conservation efforts and see the animals up close.
- Key Attractions: Wildlife rescue, close animal encounters.
- Activities: Guided tours, wildlife viewing.
- Location: 23 km southeast of Bulawayo.
Mzilikazi Arts and Crafts Centre
The Mzilikazi Arts and Crafts Centre is a cultural hub in Bulawayo, offering a platform for local artists to showcase their work. The center features a range of handmade crafts, including pottery, textiles, and sculptures. Visitors can watch artisans at work, purchase unique souvenirs, and even participate in workshops.
- Key Attractions: Local crafts, cultural experiences.
- Activities: Shopping, craft workshops.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Hillside Dams Conservancy
Hillside Dams Conservancy is a popular recreational area in Bulawayo, featuring a series of dams, walking trails, and picnic spots. The area is known for its beautiful landscapes, birdlife, and opportunities for outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk around the dams, have a picnic, and explore the surrounding nature.
- Key Attractions: Scenic dams, outdoor activities.
- Activities: Walking, picnicking, bird watching.
- Location: Hillside, Bulawayo.
Centenary Park
Centenary Park is a well-maintained public park in the heart of Bulawayo. The park features lush gardens, a children’s play area, and the Bulawayo Amphitheatre, which hosts various cultural events and performances. It’s a great place for a relaxing stroll, a family outing, or enjoying local events.
- Key Attractions: Beautiful gardens, cultural events.
- Activities: Walking, attending events.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Queens Park
Queens Park is another popular green space in Bulawayo, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. The park is home to a variety of trees and plants, as well as walking paths and benches. It’s a great spot for a leisurely walk, a picnic, or simply enjoying the tranquility of nature.
- Key Attractions: Lush greenery, peaceful environment.
- Activities: Walking, picnicking.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Makokoba Township
Makokoba Township is one of Bulawayo’s oldest suburbs and offers a rich cultural experience. The township is known for its vibrant markets, local music, and traditional cuisine. Visitors can explore the bustling streets, sample local dishes, and experience the lively atmosphere of this historic area.
- Key Attractions: Local markets, traditional cuisine.
- Activities: Cultural exploration, dining.
- Location: Central Bulawayo.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Distance from City Center |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matobo National Park | UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning landscapes | Granite formations, rock art | 35 km south of Bulawayo |
| Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe | Large museum with extensive collections | Wildlife, archaeology | Central Bulawayo |
| Khami Ruins | Ancient stone ruins with historical significance | Stone walls, terraces | 22 km west of Bulawayo |
| Bulawayo Railway Museum | Museum showcasing Zimbabwe’s railway history | Vintage locomotives, memorabilia | Central Bulawayo |
| Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage | Wildlife rescue and rehabilitation center | Wildlife viewing, conservation efforts | 23 km southeast of Bulawayo |
| Mzilikazi Arts and Crafts Centre | Cultural hub for local crafts and workshops | Pottery, textiles, sculptures | Central Bulawayo |
| Hillside Dams Conservancy | Recreational area with dams and walking trails | Scenic landscapes, bird watching | Hillside, Bulawayo |
| Centenary Park | Public park with gardens and cultural events | Gardens, Bulawayo Amphitheatre | Central Bulawayo |
| Queens Park | Peaceful park with lush greenery | Walking paths, picnicking | Central Bulawayo |
| Makokoba Township | Historic suburb with vibrant markets and local culture | Traditional cuisine, local music | Central Bulawayo |
How to Reach Bulawayo
By Air
Bulawayo is served by Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport, located about 25 km from the city center. The airport offers flights to and from major cities in Zimbabwe and neighboring countries. Taxis and car rentals are available for transportation to and from the airport.
By Road
Bulawayo is accessible by road from major cities in Zimbabwe, including Harare and Victoria Falls. The city is well-connected by highways, and buses and private vehicles are common modes of transportation. The drive from Harare to Bulawayo takes approximately 5 to 6 hours.
By Rail
Bulawayo Railway Station offers train services to other major cities in Zimbabwe, including Harare and Victoria Falls. The train provides a scenic and comfortable journey, making it a popular choice for travelers.
Best Time to Visit Bulawayo
The best time to visit Bulawayo is during the dry season, from May to October. The weather during this period is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city’s attractions. The rainy season, from November to April, brings lush greenery but can also cause travel disruptions.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: Bulawayo offers a variety of traditional Zimbabwean dishes, including sadza (maize porridge), nyama (meat), and local vegetables. Be sure to try local delicacies like biltong and traditional stews. The city’s restaurants and cafes offer a range of delicious meals.
- Cultural Insights: Bulawayo has a rich cultural heritage influenced by the Ndebele people and other ethnic groups. Visitors are encouraged to respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting cultural sites and interacting with locals.
- Safety Tips: Bulawayo is generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to take standard precautions. Keep your belongings secure, avoid walking alone at night, and be cautious when exploring unfamiliar areas. It’s also advisable to use reliable transportation and follow local guidelines.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start your day with a visit to the Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe, exploring the extensive collections of wildlife, minerals, and cultural exhibits. Have breakfast at a nearby café.
- Afternoon: Head to the Bulawayo Railway Museum to learn about the city’s railway history and explore the vintage locomotives. Then, visit the Mzilikazi Arts and Crafts Centre to shop for local crafts and watch artisans at work.
- Evening: Conclude your day with a visit to Centenary Park, enjoying a leisurely walk through the gardens and attending any cultural events at the Bulawayo Amphitheatre. Dine at a local restaurant in Bulawayo.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with a tour of Matobo National Park, exploring the stunning granite formations, viewing ancient rock art, and enjoying a game drive. In the afternoon, visit the Khami Ruins to learn about the ancient civilization that once inhabited the area. Spend the evening at Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage, taking a guided tour and seeing rescued animals up close.
- Day 2: Start with a visit to Hillside Dams Conservancy, enjoying a peaceful walk around the dams and observing the local birdlife. Then, explore Makokoba Township, experiencing the vibrant markets and tasting traditional cuisine. End your trip with a visit to Queens Park, relaxing amidst the lush greenery and enjoying a picnic.
Bulawayo offers a unique blend of historical exploration, cultural experiences, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the ancient ruins, discovering the city’s rich heritage, or enjoying the outdoor attractions, Bulawayo promises an enriching and memorable experience.
