Bankura, a district in the state of West Bengal, India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and natural beauty. The region offers a variety of attractions, including ancient temples, scenic landscapes, and vibrant art forms. Here are some of the best places to visit in Bankura, West Bengal:
Best Places to Visit
Bishnupur
Bishnupur is renowned for its exquisite terracotta temples and rich cultural heritage. The town was the capital of the Malla kings and is famous for its unique architecture and traditional crafts, including Baluchari sarees and terracotta pottery. Key attractions include the Rasmancha, Jor Bangla Temple, Shyam Rai Temple, and Madan Mohan Temple. The town is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and art lovers.
- Key Attractions: Terracotta temples, traditional crafts.
- Activities: Exploring temples, shopping for local crafts.
- Location: Bishnupur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Joypur Forest
Joypur Forest is a serene destination known for its dense forest cover and tranquil environment. The forest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, making it a great spot for nature walks and birdwatching. Visitors can explore the forest’s rich biodiversity, enjoy a peaceful picnic, and experience the beauty of nature.
- Key Attractions: Dense forest, wildlife.
- Activities: Nature walks, birdwatching, picnicking.
- Location: Near Bishnupur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Susunia Hill
Susunia Hill is a popular trekking destination in Bankura, known for its scenic beauty and ancient rock inscriptions. The hill is a favorite spot for adventure enthusiasts, offering opportunities for trekking, rock climbing, and camping. The area is also rich in flora and fauna, making it a great place for nature lovers.
- Key Attractions: Scenic hill, rock inscriptions.
- Activities: Trekking, rock climbing, camping.
- Location: Near Chhatna, Bankura, West Bengal.
Mukutmanipur
Mukutmanipur is a picturesque town known for its stunning landscapes and the Mukutmanipur Dam, one of the largest earthen dams in India. The dam is built on the confluence of the Kangsabati and Kumari rivers and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and water bodies. Visitors can enjoy boating, nature walks, and exploring the nearby hills.
- Key Attractions: Mukutmanipur Dam, scenic views.
- Activities: Boating, sightseeing, hiking.
- Location: Mukutmanipur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Jhilimili
Jhilimili is a charming destination known for its lush greenery and beautiful landscapes. The area is surrounded by dense forests and is home to a variety of wildlife. The place is perfect for a peaceful retreat and offers opportunities for nature walks and photography. The nearby Kangsabati River adds to the scenic beauty of the area.
- Key Attractions: Lush greenery, river views.
- Activities: Nature walks, photography, relaxing.
- Location: Near Mukutmanipur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Garh Darwaja and Lalgarh
Garh Darwaja and Lalgarh are significant historical sites in Bankura, known for their architectural beauty and historical importance. Garh Darwaja, also known as the Small Gateway, was the entrance to the fort of the Malla kings. Lalgarh is known for its royal palace and old temples. These sites offer a glimpse into the region’s rich history and cultural heritage.
- Key Attractions: Historical sites, architecture.
- Activities: Exploring historical sites, photography.
- Location: Bishnupur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Rasmancha
Rasmancha is an iconic terracotta temple in Bishnupur, built in 1600 AD by King Bir Hambir. The temple is unique in its architectural design, with a pyramidal structure and arches. It was used to display the idols of deities during the Ras festival. The temple is a testament to the region’s rich artistic heritage and is a must-visit for art and history enthusiasts.
- Key Attractions: Terracotta architecture, historical significance.
- Activities: Exploring the temple, learning about local art.
- Location: Bishnupur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Sutan Forest
Sutan Forest is a beautiful destination known for its dense Sal and Mohua tree cover. The forest is a haven for nature lovers and birdwatchers, offering a serene environment and opportunities to spot various bird species. The nearby Sutan Lake is an excellent spot for boating and relaxing by the water. The forest is also a great place for trekking and camping.
- Key Attractions: Dense forest, birdwatching.
- Activities: Boating, trekking, camping.
- Location: Near Ranibandh, Bankura, West Bengal.
Koro Pahar
Koro Pahar is a hill known for its breathtaking views and serene surroundings. The hill is a popular spot for trekking and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. It is an excellent destination for those seeking adventure and a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
- Key Attractions: Scenic views, trekking trails.
- Activities: Trekking, photography, nature walks.
- Location: Near Bishnupur, Bankura, West Bengal.
Beharinath Hill
Beharinath Hill, also known as the “Araku Valley of Bengal,” is the highest hill in the Bankura district. The hill is a popular destination for trekking and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The area is rich in natural beauty, with lush greenery and numerous waterfalls. Beharinath Hill is also a site of religious significance, with several temples dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Key Attractions: Scenic hill, waterfalls.
- Activities: Trekking, exploring temples, sightseeing.
- Location: Near Saltora, Bankura, West Bengal.
Summary Table
| Place | Description | Key Attraction | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bishnupur | Town known for terracotta temples | Temples, traditional crafts | Bishnupur |
| Joypur Forest | Dense forest with rich flora and fauna | Wildlife, nature walks | Near Bishnupur |
| Susunia Hill | Scenic hill with ancient rock inscriptions | Trekking, rock climbing | Near Chhatna |
| Mukutmanipur | Picturesque town with a large earthen dam | Mukutmanipur Dam, boating | Mukutmanipur |
| Jhilimili | Charming destination with lush greenery | Nature walks, river views | Near Mukutmanipur |
| Garh Darwaja and Lalgarh | Historical sites with architectural beauty | Fort entrance, royal palace | Bishnupur |
| Rasmancha | Iconic terracotta temple | Terracotta architecture | Bishnupur |
| Sutan Forest | Dense forest with Sal and Mohua trees | Birdwatching, boating | Near Ranibandh |
| Koro Pahar | Hill with breathtaking views and trekking trails | Trekking, scenic views | Near Bishnupur |
| Beharinath Hill | Highest hill in Bankura with religious significance | Trekking, waterfalls | Near Saltora |
How to Reach Bankura
By Air
The nearest airport to Bankura is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) in Kolkata, approximately 150 km away. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or take a train or bus to reach Bankura.
By Train
Bankura has its own railway station, Bankura Junction, which is well-connected to major cities in West Bengal and India. Trains from Kolkata, Asansol, and other major cities stop at Bankura, making it easily accessible by rail.
By Bus
Bankura is well-connected by road, with regular bus services operated by the West Bengal State Transport Corporation (WBSTC) and private operators. Buses are available from Kolkata, Durgapur, and other nearby cities.
By Car
Bankura is accessible by road via the National Highway 14 (NH 14) and other state highways. The district has good road connectivity, making it convenient for visitors traveling by car.
Best Time to Visit Bankura
The best time to visit Bankura is during the winter months, from October to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant. These months are ideal for exploring outdoor attractions and enjoying sightseeing activities. The monsoon season (June to September) brings moderate to heavy rainfall, enhancing the natural beauty of the region. The summer months (March to May) can be hot and dry.
Travel Tips
- Local Cuisine: Bankura offers a variety of local Bengali dishes, including traditional sweets like rasgulla and sandesh. Don’t miss trying the local fish dishes and pithas (traditional rice cakes).
- Cultural Etiquette: Bankura has a rich cultural and religious heritage. When visiting temples and religious sites, dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions.
- Language: Bengali is the primary language spoken in Bankura, but Hindi and English are also widely understood.
- Currency: The official currency in India is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it is advisable to carry some cash for small transactions.
Itinerary Suggestions
One-Day Trip
- Morning: Start your day with a visit to the terracotta temples in Bishnupur, including the Rasmancha and Jor Bangla Temple. Then, head to the nearby Garh Darwaja and Lalgarh to explore the historical sites.
- Afternoon: Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before visiting Joypur Forest for a nature walk and birdwatching. In the afternoon, explore the scenic landscapes of Mukutmanipur.
- Evening: Conclude your day with a visit to the Mukutmanipur Dam and enjoy a peaceful evening by the water.
Weekend Getaway
- Day 1: Begin with a morning visit to Bishnupur to explore its terracotta temples and traditional crafts. In the afternoon, visit Susunia Hill for trekking and rock climbing. In the evening, relax at a local hotel and enjoy local cuisine.
- Day 2: Start with a morning visit to Jhilimili to experience its lush greenery and river views. Then, head to Sutan Forest for birdwatching and boating. In the afternoon, explore Beharinath Hill for trekking and sightseeing. End your trip with a visit to Koro Pahar for panoramic views.
Bankura’s blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and vibrant culture makes it a captivating destination in West Bengal. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient temples, enjoying scenic landscapes, or experiencing the rich local culture, Bankura offers a variety of experiences for every traveler.
